Searching and replacing in emacs
Day two of my serie about emacs, about searching and replacing.
- Function name: isearch-forward
- Typical Key binding:
C-s - How to get help:
C-h f isearch-forward
isearch-forward let you type a string to be searched incrementally
in the current buffer, successive following C-s will jump to the next
match.
- Function name: isearch-forward-regexp
- Typical Key sequence:
C-M-sorC-u C-s - How to get help :
C-h f isearch-forward-regexp
isearch-forward-regexp let you type a regexp to be searched
incrementally in the current buffer, successive following C-s will
jump to the next match.
- Function name: query-replace
- Typical key binding:
M-% - How to get help:
C-h f query-replace - Usage:
M-%searchRETreplaceRET
Then, for each term found, query-replace will ask you what to do:
space or y to replace, delete or n to skip, RET or q to
exit, ! for "yes for all", ? to get help about how to enter
recursive edit / delete match and recursive edit / edit replacement
string / ... Then you should read about replace-string,
replace-regexp, occur, list-matching-lines, multi-occur,
multi-occur-in-matching-buffers, how-many, flush-lines, and
keep-lines.
Case sensitivity: A search is by defaut case
insensitive, but if you input an upper case letter, it become case
sensitive. M-c during a search toggle the case
sensitivity. Configuration variables: You may consult the
documentation about those variable typing : C-h v *variable* or M-x
apropos-variable RET case-fold-search RET
- case-fold-search (Non-nil if searches and matches should ignore case.)
- default-case-fold-search (Default value of `case-fold-search')
- tags-case-fold-search (Whether tags operations should be case-sensitive.)